AFRICA
Sudan — SAF vs RSF (Khartoum, Darfur, Kordofan)
Urban and regional fighting remains fluid, with shifting lines and intermittent access constraints across Darfur and Kordofan. Humanitarian corridors open and close frequently, affecting aid and civilian movement.
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DR Congo (East) — Government and allies vs M23 and others (North and South Kivu)
Fronts around Goma and Rutshuru stay active, with periodic artillery and drone use reported. Displacement and road disruption continue to complicate movement and trade in the Kivus.
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Somalia — Government and allies vs al-Shabaab (south and central)
Airstrikes and raids target militant positions across Hiran, Middle Shabelle, and Jubaland. Tempo varies by district with militants retaining the ability to stage rural ambushes and roadside attacks.
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Sahel (Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger) — JNIM and IS-Sahel vs state forces
Improvised explosive devices and ambush activity persist on key corridors in Liptako-Gourma. Civilian risk remains elevated along remote stretches where security presence is light.
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Ethiopia (Oromia and Amhara) — Federal and regional vs OLA and local militias
Low-intensity clashes continue in parts of Oromia and Amhara with movement controls reported intermittently. Local dynamics drive short-notice shifts in access around contested towns.
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Cameroon (Anglophone crisis) — Government vs separatists (Northwest and Southwest)
Checkpoints and sporadic ambushes disrupt road travel in rural zones, with occasional curfew measures. Incidents cluster near key junctions and administrative centers.
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MIDDLE EAST
Gaza and southern Israel — Israel vs Hamas and allied groups
Cross-border fire patterns fluctuate, with rocket and air activity varying by day. Access restrictions and intermittent alarms continue to affect communities near the perimeter.
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Lebanon and northern Israel — Israel vs Hezbollah
Artillery exchanges and drone overflights remain periodic along the frontier. Evacuation and shelter protocols on both sides continue during flare-ups.
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Yemen — Government and allies vs Houthi movement
Sporadic missile and drone launches and counter-strikes persist around key ports and inland fronts. Maritime alerts in adjacent waters remain in effect as risk levels fluctuate.
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Syria — Government and allies vs opposition factions and ISIS cells
Localized shelling and security sweeps continue in the northwest and central desert. Roadside bomb and checkpoint attacks by ISIS cells remain intermittent.
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Iraq — Government forces vs ISIS remnants
Counter-terror patrols and raids persist in rural belts of Kirkuk, Diyala, and Nineveh. Night movement is restricted at times due to sweep operations.
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EUROPE and CAUCASUS
Ukraine — Ukraine vs Russia
Artillery, drones, and missile strikes continue along eastern and southern fronts, with towns near the line of contact experiencing routine disruption. Air alerts remain frequent in urban centers.
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Armenia and Azerbaijan — Border and post-Karabakh tensions
Border monitoring and engineering works continue with periodic detentions and accusations. Talks and technical meetings remain sporadic while the frontier stays sensitive.
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Kosovo and Serbia — Northern municipalities security frictions
Police deployments and protest flashpoints shift rapidly in contested areas. International mediation continues as both sides trade statements and small incidents recur.
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ASIA PACIFIC
Myanmar — Military authorities vs anti-junta forces
Skirmishes and airstrikes persist across multiple states with supply routes contested. Town control changes remain localized and often temporary.
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Afghanistan — Taliban authorities vs ISIS Khorasan cells
Security sweeps and targeted raids continue in urban centers. Public alerts focus on crowded venues and official sites.
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Pakistan — Security forces vs TTP and allied groups
Operations and checkpoint activity intensify in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan. Roadside bombs and targeted shootings remain the main threat types.
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India (Kashmir) — Security forces vs militant cells
Intermittent encounters and cordon and search operations continue in forested areas. Cross-border firing incidents remain sensitive along the line of control.
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Taiwan Strait — China and Taiwan military posturing
Maritime and air patrols continue with periodic exercises and public advisories. Air identification zone entries and intercepts vary by day.
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AMERICAS
Haiti — Police and government vs armed groups
Street battles and roadblocks persist in Port au Prince and key approaches. Aid and fuel movements face unpredictable delays due to checkpoints and gunfire risks.
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Colombia — Government vs ELN and FARC dissidents
Ceasefire talks alternate with field incidents, including ambushes in border and jungle zones. Communities along river corridors report periodic displacement.
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Mexico — State forces vs criminal cartels
Operations continue against trafficking corridors with sporadic roadblocks and clash reports. Violence levels vary sharply by state and municipality.
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Ecuador — Government vs criminal gangs
Security deployments persist around ports and urban hubs following high-profile incidents. Nighttime restrictions and checkpoints remain in some areas.
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Venezuela and Guyana — Essequibo dispute
Diplomatic activity and force posturing continue without major troop movements reported. Statements and overflights remain under international scrutiny.
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