AFRICA
Nigeria (Northeast) — Government vs Islamist insurgents
Aid cuts by the U.S. and European donors sharply reduced food assistance in Borno and Yobe States. Over two million displaced people face heightened hunger, with agencies warning that hundreds of thousands of children are at risk of severe malnutrition.
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Sudan — SAF vs RSF
Urban clashes and shelling persisted in Khartoum and Darfur. Civilians continue to report forced displacement and checkpoints limiting aid movement, while communication blackouts deepen isolation in conflict-affected areas.
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DR Congo (East) — Government and allies vs M23 rebels
New disputes over land occupation have arisen as farmers return to areas previously abandoned during fighting. Reports suggest incoming settlers, including Rwandan groups, complicate peace efforts and raise tensions near Goma.
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MIDDLE EAST
Gaza — Israel vs Hamas
The Israeli military reported control of roughly 40% of Gaza City, including neighborhoods such as Sheikh Radwan and Zeitoun. Expanded urban operations into high-rise areas triggered further evacuations and civilian casualties.
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Lebanon — Government vs Hezbollah
Lebanon’s cabinet endorsed an army-led plan to disarm Hezbollah. Shiite ministers walked out in protest, and no timeline was set, but troop deployments in Beirut signal mounting external pressure and internal division.
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Yemen — Government and allies vs Houthi movement
Ceasefire discussions remain fragile. Sporadic shelling continues in Marib and Taiz, while Houthi drone activity disrupts port traffic. Aid agencies warn of renewed displacement.
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EUROPE and CAUCASUS
Ukraine — Ukraine vs Russia
At a Paris summit, 26 nations pledged postwar security guarantees for Ukraine, including long-term land, sea, and air support. A U.S.-led monitoring mission for a buffer zone is under discussion, though Russia has warned against foreign troop presence.
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Ukraine — Russia warning on foreign troops
President Putin stated that any Western troops deployed to Ukraine would be considered “legitimate targets.” The warning followed Western debates about the scope of security guarantees and potential troop contributions.
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Kosovo — Kosovo Police vs Serb armed groups
Police operations in northern municipalities uncovered weapons caches and enforced temporary curfews. Roadblocks appeared briefly before being dismantled.
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ASIA PACIFIC
Myanmar — Anti-junta groups vs Tatmadaw
Rebel forces staged ambushes in Sagaing Region, disrupting supply lines. The military responded with airstrikes on resistance-held villages, causing further displacement.
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Pakistan (Northwest) — State forces vs militants
Security sweeps targeted Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) hideouts in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Authorities reported IED discoveries along rural roads.
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AMERICAS
Southern Caribbean — U.S. Navy vs Tren de Aragua
A U.S. Navy strike on a boat in the southern Caribbean reportedly killed 11 suspected members of Venezuela’s Tren de Aragua gang. Caracas denied the claims, sparking diplomatic tension.
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Haiti — Police and community groups vs armed gangs
Gunfire and roadblocks persisted in Port-au-Prince. Shelters report fluctuating arrivals as armed groups contest neighborhoods and highways.
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Colombia — Government vs ELN and FARC dissidents
Talks in Havana remain fragile. Armed groups staged sporadic roadblocks in Cauca and Nariño, while rural communities face confinement advisories.
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